Sec. Learn more about the powers of the Legislative Branch of the federal government of the United States. Sec. (d) The officer who is temporarily replaced under this section may recommend to the appropriate appointing authority the name of a person to temporarily fill the office. State Action on Coronavirus (COVID-19) The National Conference of State Legislatures brings you up-to-date, real-time information about bills related to and responding to COVID-19 that have been introduced in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Legislative districts in the Texas House and Senate are. Citation refers to an article and section number of the United States Constitution. (b) If it finds that the convenience of the public will be served thereby, the Legislature may authorize State and national banks to establish and operate unmanned teller machines within the county or city of their domicile. ASSESSMENTS ON PRODUCT SALES BY ASSOCIATIONS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS. writing a letter of recommendation for a constituent. In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is not elected by voters? 30a. All civil officers shall reside within the State; and all district or county officers within their districts or counties, and shall keep their offices at such places as may be required by law; and failure to comply with this condition shall vacate the office so held. (a) amended and (c-1) added Sept. 13, 2003.) (b) An owner or claimant of the property claimed as homestead may not sell or abandon the homestead without the consent of each owner and the spouse of each owner, given in such manner as may be prescribed by law. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISIONS for Sec. (3) The amount contributed by a person participating in the Employees Retirement System of Texas or the Teacher Retirement System of Texas shall be established by the legislature but may not be less than six percent of current compensation. (ii) if the extension of credit is a home equity line of credit, in periodic payments described under Subsection (t)(8) of this section; (i) the 12th day after the later of the date that the owner of the homestead submits a loan application to the lender for the extension of credit or the date that the lender provides the owner a copy of the notice prescribed by Subsection (g) of this section; (ii) one business day after the date that the owner of the homestead receives a copy of the loan application if not previously provided and a final itemized disclosure of the actual fees, points, interest, costs, and charges that will be charged at closing. TERMS OF ELECTIVE DISTRICT, COUNTY, AND PRECINCT OFFICES. 30. Sec. 2) Amended Nov. 6, 2001.) USURY; RATE OF INTEREST IN ABSENCE OF LEGISLATION. RULES. SUMMARY: This action finalizes the proposal of the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP) to rescind the final rule titled "Implementing Legal Requirements Regarding the Equal Opportunity Clause's Religious Exemption," which took effect on January 8, 2021. (a) No appropriation for private or individual purposes shall be made, unless authorized by this Constitution. For an office for which this constitution requires an election, the legislature may provide by general law for a person to take the office without an election if the person is the only candidate to qualify in an election to be held for that office. Each such commissioners court and governing body may file its written consent or opposition to the creation of the proposed district with the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives. (b) underdamping (4) General laws establishing retirement systems and optional retirement programs for public employees and officers in effect at the time of the adoption of this section remain in effect, subject to the general powers of the legislature established in this subsection. On June 30, 2022, in coordination with the Texas School Safety Center (TxSSC) the Texas Education Agency (TEA) released the Required School Safety Action Steps This Summer TAA that outlines immediate steps that school systems are required to take to support the safety and security of public schools. NCSL conducts policy research in areas ranging from agriculture and budget and tax issues to education and health care to immigration and transportation. (a) The homestead of a family, or of a single adult person, shall be, and is hereby protected from forced sale, for the payment of all debts except for: (1) the purchase money thereof, or a part of such purchase money; (3) an owelty of partition imposed against the entirety of the property by a court order or by a written agreement of the parties to the partition, including a debt of one spouse in favor of the other spouse resulting from a division or an award of a family homestead in a divorce proceeding; (4) the refinance of a lien against a homestead, including a federal tax lien resulting from the tax debt of both spouses, if the homestead is a family homestead, or from the tax debt of the owner; (5) work and material used in constructing new improvements thereon, if contracted for in writing, or work and material used to repair or renovate existing improvements thereon if: (A) the work and material are contracted for in writing, with the consent of both spouses, in the case of a family homestead, given in the same manner as is required in making a sale and conveyance of the homestead; (B) the contract for the work and material is not executed by the owner or the owner's spouse before the fifth day after the owner makes written application for any extension of credit for the work and material, unless the work and material are necessary to complete immediate repairs to conditions on the homestead property that materially affect the health or safety of the owner or person residing in the homestead and the owner of the homestead acknowledges such in writing; (C) the contract for the work and material expressly provides that the owner may rescind the contract without penalty or charge within three days after the execution of the contract by all parties, unless the work and material are necessary to complete immediate repairs to conditions on the homestead property that materially affect the health or safety of the owner or person residing in the homestead and the owner of the homestead acknowledges such in writing; and. (Feb. 15, 1876.) 6. (Added Nov. 5, 1912; amended Nov. 2, 1999.). (a) Different age and residence requirements from those prescribed by Section 141.001may be prescribed by a home-rule city charter, but a minimum age may not be more than 21 years and a minimum length of residence in the state or city may not be more than 12 months immediately preceding election day. Contributions required and benefits payable are to be as provided by law. constable. these conditions? (c) The Legislature may provide that members of the governing board of a district or authority created by authority of Article III, Section 48-e, Article III, Section 52(b)(1) or (2), or Article XVI, Section 59, of this Constitution serve terms not to exceed four years. If the governor neither vetoes nor signs the bill within 10 days, the bill becomes a law. 3) (8) a requirement that a percentage of the reverse mortgage proceeds be advanced before the assignment of the reverse mortgage. OFFICIAL OATH OF OFFICE. "IF YOU HAVE APPLIED TO REFINANCE YOUR EXISTING HOME EQUITY LOAN AS A NON-HOME EQUITY LOAN, YOU WILL LOSE CERTAIN CONSUMER PROTECTIONS. (2) General administration of the Judicial Retirement System of Texas is by the Board of Trustees of the Employees Retirement System of Texas under such regulations as may be provided by law. (3) the lender or holder may not unilaterally amend the extension of credit. The economy was kept from reaching Depression-level lows during the Great Recession of 2008-2009 by what post-Depression reforms? Such indebtedness shall be a lien upon the property assessed for the payment thereof. a U.S. citizen has lived in Texas for two years at least 21 years old In Texas, a state legislator may not also be a paid public employee. Feb 24 2) 2) (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the system of retirement, disability, and survivors' benefits heretofore established in the constitution or by law for justices, judges, and commissioners of the appellate courts and judges of the district and criminal district courts is continued in effect. Financing of benefits must be based on sound actuarial principles. To carry out the program authorized by this subsection, the legislature may authorize loans and grants of money in the Texas small business incubator fund and the issuance of up to $20 million of general obligation bonds to provide initial funding of the Texas small business incubator fund. For an office of a political subdivision for which this constitution requires an election, the legislature may provide by general law for a person to assume the office without an election if the person is the only candidate to qualify in an election to be held for that office. 26. (2) the lender or assignee does not have actual knowledge at the time of the payment of value or advance of funds by the lender or assignee that the fair market value stated in the written acknowledgment was incorrect. Amended Nov. 2, 1926, Nov. 8, 1932, Nov. 11, 1967, and Nov. 7, 1972.). (f) added Nov. 7, 1989; Subsec. EXISTING STATE LAWS TO CONTINUE IN FORCE. (Added Nov. 2, 1954; amended Nov. 6, 2007.). (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISION for Sec. An individual can seek the nomination of a state-recognized political party. (a) This section applies to the following offices: District Clerks; County Clerks; County Judges; Judges of the County Courts at Law, County Criminal Courts, County Probate Courts and County Domestic Relations Courts; County Treasurers; Criminal District Attorneys; County Surveyors; County Commissioners; Justices of the Peace; Sheriffs; Assessors and Collectors of Taxes; District Attorneys; County Attorneys; Public Weighers; and Constables. 4) ABSENT: Not present at a session. SERVICE OF PUBLIC OFFICER PENDING QUALIFICATION OF SUCCESSOR. The Supreme Court found Tennessee's prohibition unconstitutional in McDaniel v. Paty (1978). Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? (a) All district officers in the State of Texas and all county officers in counties having a population of twenty thousand (20,000) or more, according to the then last preceding Federal Census, shall be compensated on a salary basis. (a), (g), and (t) amended Nov. 6, 2007; Subsec. (Added Nov. 2, 1954; amended Nov. 4, 1958, and Nov. 2, 1999; Subsec. 64. 2019-24 - Exemptions to Voting System Accessibility Requirements: No. In case of vacancy in said office the Governor of the State shall fill said vacancy by appointment until the next general election. The state agencies may deposit money accepted under this subsection either in the state treasury or in other secure depositories. ACT: Legislation enacted into law.A bill that has passed both houses of the legislature, been enrolled, ratified, signed by the governor or . (h) A retirement system described by Subsection (a) and the political subdivision or subdivisions that finance benefits under the retirement system are exempt from the application of this section if: (1) the political subdivision or subdivisions hold an election on the date in May 2004 that political subdivisions may use for the election of their officers; (2) the majority of the voters of a political subdivision voting at the election favor exempting the political subdivision and the retirement system from the application of this section; and. (a) amended Nov. 6, 2001; Subsecs. (3) the purchaser is not the lender or assignee under the extension of credit. The following are the legal requirements in order for someone to meet the qualifications to become a member of the Texas Legislature. And any member of the Legislature or Executive or Judicial Officer who shall solicit, demand or receive, or consent to receive, directly or indirectly, for himself, or for another, from any company, corporation or person, any money, appointment, employment, testimonial, reward, thing of value or employment, or of personal advantage or promise thereof, for his vote or official influence, or for withholding the same, or with any understanding, expressed or implied, that his vote or official action shall be in any way influenced thereby, or who shall solicit, demand and receive any such money or other advantage matter or thing aforesaid for annother, as the consideration of his vote or official influence, in consideration of the payment or promise of such money, advantage, matter or thing to another, shall be held guilty of bribery, within the meaning of the Constitution, and shall incur the disabilities provided for said offenses, with a forfeiture of the office they may hold, and such other additional punishment as is or shall be provided by law. 59: See Appendix, Note 1.). 67. VACANCIES FILLED FOR UNEXPIRED TERM. Sec. The agenda for special sessions in the Texas legislature are set by the. In all elections to fill vacancies of office in this State, it shall be to fill the unexpired term only. State agencies may spend money accepted under this subsection, and no other money, for specific programs and projects to be conducted by local level or other private, nonsectarian associations, groups, and nonprofit organizations, in establishing and equipping facilities for assisting those who are blind, crippled, or otherwise physically or mentally handicapped in becoming gainfully employed, in rehabilitating and restoring the handicapped, and in providing other services determined by the state agency to be essential for the better care or treatment of the handicapped. State shall fill said vacancy by appointment until the next general election mortgage proceeds be advanced the. The unexpired term only s prohibition unconstitutional in McDaniel v. Paty ( 1978 ), 8. 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