Why do the portly man and then the thin man visit Scrooge. Scrooge marvels at how the Cratchit's seem to celebrate Christmas despite their lack of money and concerns about Tiny Tim's health (Dickens 40). At closing time, Scrooge begrudgingly releases Bob Cratchit from his duties. How does Scrooge say that he will treat Christmas from now on? Tiny Tim is younger than these three children and seems relentlessly happy, although he must wear leg braces and walk with crutches. Economic experiments have shown that Cratchit's wages are so poor that translated to a modern economy, they would account for less than $100 a week, an obviously impossible salary to live on. Complete the following sentences with an appropriate phrase that includes the correct form of jugar, Link each word on the left with a set of words on the right. As he is reminded of Fezziwig, he is reminded of how hard a person he has become. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Make up the fires, and buy another coal-scuttle before you dot another i, Bob Cratchit!" Readers learn that Scrooge pays Cratchit only 15 shillings a week. Before Scrooge is visited by Marley's ghost and experiences the three spirits over the course of the night, he treats his humble clerk Bob Cratchit with contempt and distain. These aberrations touched him deeply . "I wish I had him here. Include at least ONE quote to support your answer. Cratchit is impossibly underpaid and overworked, and still Scrooge complains about the shortcomings that he perceives in his clerk. As the story begins, Cratchit is hard at work in Scrooge's accounting office on Christmas Eve. offensive, Each line, when completed, should have three words similar in meaning. What did Scrooge do for Cratchit that would have been VERY out of his character before? and renting a decent house, in which they often had to sublet rooms to manual laborers, who likely earned more than the clerks themselves. His poverty is apparent in "his threadbare clothes darned up and brushed, to look seasonable." Scrooge relegates his clerk Bob Cratchit to a minimal fire, expecting Cratchit to work while cold. Who is Bob Cratchit? And what is that? Their youngest son, Tiny Tim, has many physical problems, but yet has a big heart. Scrooge became a happy, good person who helped those around him. Scrooge keeps his word about refusing the poor. Purchasing Discount, Discount Code Well, in a sense, what Cratchit does is dependent on what Scrooge does. In Stave 5, how does Scrooge's nephew treat Bob Cratchit, his clerk? [1], Seven members are mentioned in the original story, five of whom are named:[1]. How to Market Your Business with Webinars. What Happens to Bob Cratchit in A Christmas Carol? Cratchit represents the Victorian ideal of Christmas as a time of happiness and warmth, centered around children. The British Pound was fixed at $4.85 USD until 1915. His employer, Ebenezer Scrooge, does not care about Cratchit or his desire to celebrate Christmas with his family. Bob Cratchit as a mourning father who nonetheless continues to persevere for his family's sake. What type of person is Scrooge at the end of the story? When the Ghost of Christmas Present takes Scrooge to visit the Cratchits on Christmas Day, he sees Bob Cratchit carrying his sickly son Tiny Tim, and later raising a toast to Scrooge for providing the feast. By allowing Bob Cratchit to have the day off to spend with his family, Scrooge can be better exposed to the poverty to which he has condemned his loyal employee -- a poverty that has not, Scrooge discovers, dampened the Cratchit family's love for each other and for the season. Note, in the following passage, the tone of the exchange between the hapless clerk and the domineering, miserly employer: Youll want all day to-morrow, I suppose? said Scrooge. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. Before his experience with the spirits, Scrooge is known throughout his community as cold, miserly, and mean-spirited. d. patronize. Free trial is available to new customers only. Dickens wanted people to celebrate the idea of helping their fellow man all year rather than just one day a year. He even begrudges Cratchit's taking Christmas off to be with Tiny Tim and the rest of his family. Scrooge wants the turkey sent to Bob Cratchit's house. CHAPTER 3 PALABRAS 1 LAS COMPRAS PARA LA ESCU, SpringBoard English Language Arts: Grade 10, Harold Levine, Norman Levine, Robert T. Levine, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, Grade 7. To whom does Scrooge send the Christmas turkey? He obeys Scrooges rules and is timid about asking to go home to his family early on Christmas Eve. The visiting spirits have shown Scrooge how miserable his life is, and Scrooge knows that he will die a lonely death unless he is willing to change. When Bob arrives at his home on Christmas Eve, he immediately begins to interact with his wife and children. Scrooge claims that the clerk, Bob Cratchit, would certainly think himself "ill-used" if Scrooge refused to pay him for the day. said Scrooge. Cratchit likely eschews new clothes so he can better provide for his large family. (secarse) Uds. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Scrooge pretends that he is about to scold him, but Cratchit is taken aback when Scrooge announces, "I'll raise your salary, and endeavour to assist your struggling family, and we will discuss your affairs this very afternoon, over a Christmas bowl of smoking bishop, Bob! Why does Bob Cratchit work for Scrooge? Bob obviously behaves as if he loves Tiny Tim with all of his heart and fears he may be taken from him by his illness. After these ghostly visitations, Scrooge resolves to avoid the fate that awaits him, and he finally begins to attempt kindness at the end of the story when Bob Cratchit arrives late to work on the day after Christmas. What is the theme of A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens? Scrooge does as he promises. Even though this practice developed a little after Dickens' time, this is exactly the kind of social injustice that was normally the target of his most scathing satire. Yet all of the Cratchits adore the young child who must use a crutch and body brace to walk. Scrooge learns to see the balance between money and family. The Cratchits benefit from Scrooge's change of heart, with Bob Cratchit, up till now a member of the working poor, receiving a raise and enough coal to finally stay warm in his office. Scrooge accuses Bob of "picking his pockets," for example, when he asks to take Christmas Day as a vacation. As if to emphasize further the nature of Scrooge's character, Dickens has his main character be visited by a kind gentleman seeking a charitable contribution for the benefit of the poor. Bob Cratchit is shown interacting with the children after work, despite the difficult day he has spent working in Scrooge's dismal and cold office. Readers view the scene through Scrooges eyes, his choice of words conveying a sense of wonder at Bobs behavior. He is a man who cannot get ahead even though he is a diligent worker. Answered by Aslan on 12/15/2015 10:25 PM The next morning, Scrooge gets to work early. Bob Cratchit even views Scrooge as a benefactor, giving credit to him for providing the wages that allowed for the Christmas meal. How does Dickens present and develop the character of Bob Cratchit? How to Market Your Business with Webinars. The purpose of life was to accumulate as much money as possible, and the way in which to accomplish that end was to work every day. Bob has larger concerns for his family, however, particularly regarding his son Tiny Tim. Scrooge wonders what right the poor have to adopt a benevolent attitude towards others. It makes him stop and think, if only for a moment, of how. Characters Bob Cratchit, his son Tiny Tim, and Scrooge's nephew Fred, all influence Scrooge in his journey of . Bob Cratchit struggles to care for his family, and the portions at the Cratchit dinner table are small. He even takes an interest in Tiny Tim, who has not died as the spirit predicted, and becomes like "a second father" to the boy. The spirit then takes Scrooge to the meager home of Bob Cratchit, where Mrs. Cratchit and her children prepare a Christmas goose and savor the few Christmas treats they can afford. By the final stave of the story, however, Scrooge's attitude has changed significantly. 1. Latest answer posted January 12, 2021 at 5:08:54 PM. This is the first time he interacts with his fellow man. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Bob's daughter Martha playfully hides from him, and when he expresses dismay at her absence she returns from her hiding place immediately to ease her father's distress. succeed. Although the position of clerk was a white-collar job with relatively high social position compared to more menial physical labor, the BBC explains that the position was often one of mindless drudgery and perpetually ink-stained fingers. Indeed Charles Dickens emphasizes the plight of the poor and that we should treat people less fortunate with kindness throughout the book. When the Ghost of Christmas Present takes Scrooge to visit the Cratchits on Christmas Day, he sees Bob Cratchit carrying his sickly son Tiny Tim, and later raising a toast to Scrooge for. You can view our. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. 500+ for comfortable living as a gentleman. In short, Scrooge is a bad person at the beginning of A Christmas Carol. Wishing Fred a merry Christmas costs him nothingbut the words bring them both happiness, a point lost on Scrooge. Bob Cratchit is Scrooges clerk and works in unpleasant conditions without complaint. Charles Dickens' protagonist Ebenezer Scrooge and the transformation he undergoes, reveals that happiness is not found through monetary gain, but through our relationships with others. To Scrooge Christmas is a Humbug and an excuse. Why doesn't Scrooge like Christmas in A Christmas Carol? What is Scrooges attitude towards Bob Cratchit? Describe the encounter with the "portly gentlemen" on the street. Bob knows that celebrating Christmas has nothing to do with money. Who is Belle in A Christmas Carol, and why was she important to Scrooge. When Cratchit is first introduced in the text, he's not even given a name. '', scrooge acts as if why he should loose money and his clerk doesnt while taking a holiday. Scrooge 's loyal clerk, he is very poorly treated by his boss and his large family live in cold and poverty. To begin with the Cratchits, the family consists of Scrooge's employee Bob Cratchit, his wife (whose first name is not mentioned), and his children, Martha, Peter, Belinda, Tiny Tim, and another boy and girl whose names are not given. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Scrooge sends a turkey to the Cratchit family, his first act of kindness to others. Scrooge moves from using people and loving things to using things and loving people. When the ambulance pulled up, everyone knew that Kristen's hoax\mathit{\text{hoax}}hoax had Write the letter for the word that best completes given sentence. a large sum of money What is Scrooge's relationship with Tiny Tim at the end of the book? Download the entire A Christmas Carol study guide as a printable PDF! Walt Disney Pictures/Jim Henson Productions. None are more aware of this disposition than Bob Cratchit, who works as Scrooge's clerk. Spirit of Tiny Tim, thy childish essence was from God'' (104). When Scrooge's nephew arrives to invite the old man to join him for Christmas dinner, Scrooge declines, saying that Christmas has never brought good to anyone. Scrooge pretended to be angry when Cratchit came in late the next morning, then he raised Bob's salary. Even though Cratchit has a job that requires literacy and penmanship, it doesn't require much else, like judgment, analysis, or any real mental engagement with the work. What is Bob's response? What lesson does Scrooge learn from each spirit in A Christmas Carol? While Cratchit's family curses Scrooge for his stinginess, however, Cratchit says he feels sorry for his employer, and insists that they toast his health. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you His dead business show more content Ebenezer Scrooge, who has a perpetual scowl, is overworking his freezing employee, Mr. Bob Cratchit. Scrooge's door is open so he can keep a constant vigil on the clerk. Bob suffers in silence for his familys sake. SparkNotes PLUS In Stave One of A Christmas Carol, we meet Scrooge and his employee, Bob Cratchit, for the first time. And yet, Scrooge feels himself to be victimized by Bob and everyone else that expects a paid day off for the holiday. Like her husband, Mrs. Cratchit is a pleasant and happy person. Careers. The large group of children get along well with each other, and there appears to be no rivalry amongst the siblings. How has Scrooge changed since the beginning of the story? This is especially ironic, given the fact that it is actually Scrooge who exploits and underpays Bob, rather than the other way around. Very simply, Bob Cratchit changes from being a thing to emerging as a human being in Scrooge's eyes. With these words, Bob shows his mature side as his familys leader and guideeven in grief he tries to keep his family committed both to loving each other and to doing right. Scrooge, his employer, keeps the door between them open so he can watch Cratchit at all times. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Wishing Fred a merry Christmas costs him nothingbut the words bring them both happiness, a point lost on Scrooge. Scrooges joke about Bedlam, a famous insane asylum, reflects his perplexity at a world where people can be gracious while impoverished. A series of spirits show Scrooge various scenes in the story, and the second spirit allows Scrooge to see Christmas dinner at the Cratchit home. In a Christmas Yet to Come, Tiny Tim has just died. What did Scrooge say about his door knocker? So he tries to warm himself as best he can without angering Scrooge. Through Cratchit, Scrooge learns the meaning of Christmas and experiences happiness for the first time when he finally gives Bob Cratchit a raise and begins to help the Cratchit family. What lesson does Scrooge learn from each spirit in A Christmas Carol? Scrooge threatens to fire him immediately. Tiny Tim has a withered hand and requires crutches to walk. He plays with his own children at home and with others as he makes his way home in the snow on Christmas Eve. Youve successfully purchased a group discount. When Scrooge asks the ghost if Tiny Tim will live, the spirit replies that it sees an empty chair and unused crutch if the future remains unaltered. 5 Who is Bob Cratchit in the ghost of Christmas present? Bob Cratchit is very respectful of Mr. Scrooge. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. 4 Why did Bob Cratchit suffer in silence in A Christmas Carol? The Cratchit family is the most important thing in Bob's life. Whatever it is Scrooge actually did besides hound people for money and then refuse to let any of his own go, even at Christmas, Bob Cratchit was there to help him do it. Bob Cratchit's positive outlook is shared by all the members of his family. Then he was shown the day when his beloved younger sister Fan picked him up from the school after repeatedly asking their father to allow his return. Even though he is the only person that Scrooge interacts with on a daily basis, Scrooge does not treat him well. The Ghost of Christmas Past first showed Scrooge his old boarding school where he stayed while his schoolmates returned to their homes for the Christmas holidays. Terms in this set (22) At the beginning of the third stave, how does Scrooge know he should open the door and enter the other room? Download the entire A Christmas Carol study guide as a printable PDF! Scrooge wonders why he should lose money while Bob takes a "holiday". "How does Scrooge's attitude towards Bob Cratchit and their relationship change at the end of A Christmas Carol?" Even beyond his own familiarity with clerical work, however, Dickens was likely interested in the life of clerks due to his constantly critical view of England's social classes at the time. Scrooge also exercises his tyranny over Bob Cratchit by demanding that he arrive earlier than usual on the day following Christmas after he complains about Bob taking the holiday off. Solutions. for a customized plan. Explain how he did this citing at least one example from the story to support your answer. Why does the Ghost of Christmas Past show Scrooge the boarding school where he was left alone in A Christmas Carol? Another coal-scuttle before you dot another I, Bob Cratchit from his duties should lose while... In how does scrooge treat bob cratchit the next morning, Scrooge gets to work early ; I wish I had him.! 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